Ubisi Olukhunjulwa Ngaphambilini Lwaluphephile kunomsoco omusha
Ngokuya ngobudala bakho futhi mhlawumbe ubulili, kungenzeka ukuthi awusoze wahlukana nobisi oluphuthumayo noma oluncibilikile, okungenani hhayi ngokwazi. Kungenzeka ukuthi ugogo wakho noma ugogo ugogo wenza okungenani induduzo eyodwa yokududuza ukudla usebenzisa enye noma enye. Ekuqaleni kwe-1900, bobabili basebenziselwa ukwedlula ubisi olusha ngoba bebanamathelethi amaningi futhi bebhekene nengozi yezempilo kunobisi olusha. Yiqiniso, lokhu kwakungaphambi kokuba uhulumeni abe nemithetho esebenzayo ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kobisi olusha, ngaphandle kokushiwo iziqandisisi njengemishini ejwayelekile ekhishini ngalinye.
Labo abasemadodeni ahlomile bajwayele kokubili lokhu okuyisisekelo samabisi. Namuhla, izinguqulo ezincane, ama-skim nezingezona amafutha ziyatholakala ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zokupheka ezingagcini kumaswidi nama-dessert. Funda kabanzi mayelana nobisi oluphuthumayo futhi olusukisiwe ngaphambi kokuzama ukupheka ubisi olusemathinini.
Umlando wobisi olusemathinini
Ngaphambi kwekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye, ubisi bokuphuza kwakuyisimo se-iffy mayelana nezingozi zempilo. Ubisi ngokuqondile kwenkomo kwakugcwele amabhaktheriya. Ubisi abuketshezi ngaphakathi kwamahora ehlobo ngokushesha kukhishwe ekushiseni. Ukugula okusolakala ukuthi kutholakala ekusetshenzisweni ubisi okungcolile kwabhekwa ngokuthi "i-milksick," "ubuthi obisi ubisi," "uhamba kancane," "uyathuthumela," futhi "ubisi bubi." Kuyavunywa ukuthi ezinye zezifo (ukucubungula ulwazi lwanamuhla lwesifo sengqondo se-lactose) cishe akubangelwa ubisi noma ubisi kuphela, kodwa inhlamba yaqhubeka.
Umqondo wokukhiqiza umkhiqizo obisiwe oqoshiwe owawungenakunqotshwa wafika eGail Borden phakathi nohambo lwe-transatlantic olugibela umkhumbi ngo-1852.
Izinkomo ezisemgodini zaqala ukugcoba kakhulu ngesikhathi zihamba uhambo olude, futhi usana lwabangaphandle lwafa ngenxa yokuntuleka ubisi. UBorden waqaphela umgomo wakhe ngo-1854. Umkhiqizo wakhe wokuqala wokukhishwa ubisi wahlala izinsuku ezintathu ngaphandle kokubheka. Uqale ucabanga ukuthi inqubo yokukhipha ubisi yenza kube yinto ezinzile kodwa kamuva yaqaphela ukuthi kwakuyinkqubo yokushisa eyabulala amabhaktheriya nezinsiza ezincane ezibangela ukubola.
UBrenen wanikezwa ilungelo lobunikazi lobisi olunomsoco obumnandi ngo-1856. Ushukela wanezelwa ukuvimbela ukukhula kwebhaktheriya. Ubisi lwekhanda olungenabo bonke amafutha lwalusetshenziswa. Ukusetshenziswa kwalesi siqephu sokuqala esingenayo izakhi njengoba isisekelo sabantwana abasencane abasebenzayo kuye kwabekwa icala ngokufaka ukukhishwa kwamacala e-rickets ngo-1905. I-Borden Company yakhipha lokhu kukhululwa ngo-1924, idumisa izici zomkhiqizo wayo "ekusizeni ukusebenza phakathi kwababaleki bezempi kanye nokuphathwa kwezingane zesikole zaseNew York ".
Ubisi obunqotshwe ekuqaleni lwasulwa
Umkhiqizo omusha wobisi obomvu u-Borden awutholanga kahle ezinsukwini zakuqala. Ngalezo zinsuku, amakhasimende asetshenziselwa ubisi olunamanzi, nge-chalk eyenezelwe ukwenza kube mhlophe futhi i-molasses yengezwe ukuze i-creaminess. IBorden yayiqale ukukhiqizwa kwezohwebo ngo-1857 eBurville, eConnecticut. Lapho umkhuba ongathandabuzi wokudla izinkomo zaseNew York ezikhungweni zezinhlayiya ezithandana nabathengisi abasha abancintisana nabo baboniswa yi- Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper, ibhizinisi lika-Borden's milk condensed lazuza kakhulu. Ngo-1861, i-Union Army yathengisa ubisi oluvuthayo lweBorden ukuze lusetshenziswe emikhakheni yasemasimini, futhi luphinde lugcizelele impumelelo yalo.
KwakunguJohane Baptist Meyenberg owaqala ukusikisela ubisi oluvuthwe ngamakhaza kubaqashi bakhe e-Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Co.
eSwitzerland ngo-1866. Njengoba le nkampani yayivele iphumelele kakhulu ukukhiqiza ubisi olunomsoco ocolile, lo mbono wenqatshiwe. U-Meyenberg wathuthela e-United States futhi waqala inkampani yakhe, i-Helvetia Milk Condensing Co. (i-Pet Milk), ekugcineni wathengisa ubisi oluncibilikisiwe olungenakusihlwa ngo-1890.
Nakuba iBreenen ithola ilungelo lakhe lobunikazi ngo-1854, ubisi oluncibilikisiwe olungenasiphundu aluzange lungenwe ngempumelelo kuze kube ngu-1885 ngumncintiswaneni uJohn Meyenberg. I-Borden yanezela ubisi obuswakama-evaporated emgqeni womkhiqizo ngo-1892. Ngo-1899, u-Elbridge Amos Stuart wakhulela inqubo entsha yoketshezi olungenakheni, inzalo, ubisi oluvuthiwe. Ngosizo oluvela kumaphayona we-milk evaporated, u-Stuart waqala ukukhiqizwa ngokukhululekile kobisi oluvuthwe ekheniwe. Abakhiqizi bezobisi abavela ku-Eva bakhuphuka ukusetshenziswa kwe-homogenization (ukwabiwa kabusha kwama-globules amafutha ngakho akwazi ukusabalaliswa), kodwa amakhekhe akhiqiza ubisi olusha aphuza ukulandela umzila we-homogenization.
Ngayo yonke inkulumo ngalezi zinsuku zokudla okugcobayo ukuze kuqedwe izinyoni ezincane ezibangelwa ukugula kokudla, ungase ucabange ukuthi inqubo entsha. Lutho neze. Ngo-1934, i-Pet Milk Co. yaqala ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo yokuqala yobisi ukuze iqinisekiswe nge-vitamin D ngokusetshenziswa kwe-irradiation processing. Namuhla, amaphesenti angaphansi kwezingubili zokukhiqiza ubisi e-United States aqhutshwa noma ahanjiswe.
Ama-Recipes we-Milk evaporated
• Usuku lonke iMacaroni & Cheese (Crockpot)
• Ukubhoboza ama-Meatballs ase-Italy
• ama- Sugar Sugar Pralines
• Ama-Equivalent Amanzi Asemathinini
• I- Carnation Famous Fudge
• Ummbila we-Corn Chowder (i-Evaporated Milk)
• I- Gingered Carrot ne-Parsnip Soup
• Isiphuzo se-Herbed Mustard
• I- Irish Cream Fudge
• I- Kahlua Pumpkin Pie
• I- Molasses Pumpkin Pie
• Izinkomishi ze-Peanut Butter Chocolate Chip Cookie
• I- Peanut Butter Punch
• Penne alla Vodka
• I- Philadelphia Pepper Pot Soup
• Ingulube i-Chops nge-Saujon Cream Sauce
• I- Povitica (Isinkwa Esimnandi SaseCroatia / sasePoland esiphethe)
• I- Pumpkin Mushroom Bisque
• I- Pumpkin Pie
• Abakhiqizi abasheshayo nabulula
• Isinqamuleli se-Turtle Cake
• I- Sweet Potato Pecan Ice Cream
• I- Texas Brown Sugar Pralines
Ukupheka Okuncibilikisiwe Kwamanzi Okunambitheka
• Banana Pudding
• Ikhekhe laseCentry Derby Mint Julep
• I- Lime Pie eyinhloko
• UMargarita Pie
• Amabhayi wePumpkin Pie
Okuningi mayelana ne-Evaporated ne-Condensed Milk kanye nama-Recipes
• Umehluko phakathi koMama Omnwe Ne-sweetened Condensed Milk
• Amathiphu okupheka ngamanzi ekheniwe
• Ukulondoloza kanjani Ubisi Okusemathinini