Futhi ngangine-penny eyodwa kuphela emhlabeni, kufanele ubenakho ukuthenga i-gingerbread.
-William Shakespeare, "Love's Lab's Lost"
Umlando we-Gingerbread - Umfushane omude
Imiqulu ikhona emsuka we-gingerbread. Ngenxa yalezi zinhloso, kunelungelo lokusho ukuthi uhlobo lokuqala lwe-gingerbread lungalandelwa kumaGreki nabaseGibhithe basendulo abasebenzisa ngenhloso yokugubha. I-Gingerbread yabukeka eYurophu lapho ama-crusaders ekhulu le-11 ebuyisela isikhala esivela eMpumalanga Ephakathi kubantu abapheki abacebile ukuba bazame.
Njengoba i-ginger nezinye izinongo zithengeka kakhulu kubantu, ukugcoba kwe-ginger kubanjwe. I-recipe yaseYurophu yasekuqaleni yayiqukethe ama-alimondi omhlabathi, ama-stale breadcrumbs, i-rosewater, ushukela kanye, ngokwemvelo, i-ginger.
Ukunamathiswa okubangela ukucindezelwa kwaba isikhunta sokhuni. Le misebenzi yobuciko eqoshiwe yasebenza njengohlobo lwebhodi lezindaba elixoxela izindaba zosuku, olufana namakhosi amasha, ababusi namakhosikazi, noma izimpawu zenkolo. Ikhukhi eliqediwe lingase lihlotswe ngopende lwegolide elidliwayo (kulabo abangakwazi ukuyikhokhela) noma icing elimhlophe elimhlophe ukuze likhishwe imininingwane.
Ekhulwini le-16, isiNgisi sashintsha izinkinobho ngefulawa, futhi senezela amaqanda nezinkantsha, okwenza kube nomkhiqizo olula. Indoda yokuqala ye- gingerbread ihlonishwa kuNdlovukazi u-Elizabeth I, owaqothula amasokisi ukuba ahambise izikhulu zezokuvakasha ngokuziveza ngebheke elilodwa ngendlela efanayo. Ukukhwa kwesinkwa esiboshelwe i-ribbon kwakuthandwa kakhulu kuma-fairs futhi, lapho kuthengiselana, kwaba uphawu lwothando.
Ngombhalo owusizo kakhulu, ngaphambi kokuba isiqandisiso sibonakale esweni lomunye umuntu, isiphuzo se-gingerbread esiphunga elimnandi senezelwe zokupheka ukuze sifike iphunga elimnandi lokudla inyama.
Ngakho-ke Kuyini Isigubhu Sezinyosi Njenganamuhla?
I-Gingerbread yiphunga elibhaka eliqukethe i-ginger futhi ngezinye izikhathi i-cinnamon, i-clove, i-nutmeg, i-cardamom ne-anise, futhi ifaniswe nganoma yimiphi inhlanganisela yeshukela elibomvu, i-molasses, isiraphu ye-corn corn noma emnyama noma uju.
I-gingerbread ingathatha ukuma kwamakhukhi amancane, ama- coffp like snaps , i- polerniczki yasePoland, i- pernik yesi- Czech, i- pryaniki yaseRashiya , i- licitars yaseCroatia, i-Scandinavian pepparkakor ne-Dutch speculaas enquma izinhliziyo noma ezinye izimo ezinengqondo.
I-gingerbread nayo ingaba ikhekhe elimnyama, elibabayo njengePolandik yasePoland, noma inguqulo yaseMelika eyakhonza, ngezinye izikhathi, ne-glazing glaze, noma i-French elula.
I-fingerbread ifomu lesithathu ithatha namhlanje isitifiketi esenziwe ngomzimba eyenziwe ngokuhluka kwenhlama ye-cookie ye-gingerbread.
Amaziko amakhulu ase-European Gingerbread Centres
I-Gingerbread ibhekwa njengefomu lobuciko eNuremberg, Ulm noPulsnitz eJalimane, iTorun ePoland, iTula eRussia, iPest eHungary, iPardubice nePrague eCzech Republic, naseLyon eFrance lapho uhulumeni eqala khona ukukhishwa kwama-gingerbread Ephakathi.
Amaqoqo amakhulu e-antitique isikhunta aboniswa eminyuziyamu yaseTurun ne-Ulm, kanti amanye asetshenziselwa ukwenza imihlobiso yeKhisimusi ye-sheksi edingeka kakhulu.
Izindlu ze-Gingerbread
Indlu ye- gingerbread yathandwa eJalimane ngemuva kokuba abazalwane uGrimm benyathelise iqoqo labo lamathekisthi elalihlanganisa "uHansel noGretel" ngekhulu le-19. Abahlali bokuqala baseJalimane babelethe indlu ye- bakkuchenhaeusle - isinkwa se-ginger - isiko emaMelika.
Izindlu ze-Gingerbread azizange zitholwe eBrithani njengoba zenza eNyakatho Melika, lapho kungatholakala khona izibonelo ezingavamile. Kodwa zikhona kwezinye izingxenye zeYurophu.
NgoDisemba 2001, abapheki baseTurun, ePoland, bazama ukushaya iBuinness Book of World Records yendlu enkulu kunazo zonke. Yenziwe eSzczecin, ePoland, enezinkwa ezingu-4 000 ze-brickbread ezinjengezitini ezilinganisa izinyawo ezingu-11 1/2 eziphakeme. Kwathatha isonto ukudala nokusebenzisa amaqanda angu-6,000, ithani lefulawa, namapounds angu-550 wokunciphisa. Maye, balahlekelwa yiqembu laseMelika!