Izinhlobo Ezidume kakhulu ze-Venison

I-Venison yinyama yanoma yikuphi uhlobo lwezinyamazane, futhi njengalawo amaningi enyama, inqunywa ema-roasts, steaks, chops, nokugaya. I-Venison ayitholakali njalo ezimakethe, kodwa ungayithenga ku-intanethi kumasayithi amaningi athembekile.

Abazingeli bangumthombo onokwethenjelwa (qinisekisa ukuthi bawugqoke kahle emasimini), futhi lolu hlu luhlanganisa izinyamazane ezivame ukuzingelwa imidlalo futhi zilungiselelwe ukusetshenziswa.

• 01 kwezingu-10

  I-Axis Deer

  Abomdabu baseSri Lanka naseNdiya, i-Axis Deer yalethwa e-United States ngo-1932 futhi manje ihlala endle nasemasimini kulo lonke elaseCentral nase-Southern Texas. Kunabantu abaningi kakhulu eHawaii, lapho kubhekwa njengengozi kwezolimo, futhi abazingeli bakhuthazwa ukuba basize ukulawula inani labantu abahlukumezayo.

  Izinhlobo ezinhle, i-Axis Deer inombala obomvu onamabala amhlophe futhi inemicu emnyama (nayo ibonakala) egijima kusukela ekukhunjweni kwentamo kuya emgqeni womsila. Amadoda ayenawo ama-antlers amathathu futhi angaba amakhilogremu angu-250; abesifazane bangalinganisa amapremu angu-150.

  Ukudla kwabo ngokwemvelo kunezinhlanzi, i-oak, i-sumac, i-acorns nama-mushroom. Ukudla kwabo kunomusa, kunomusa kakhulu futhi kunamafutha aphansi (0.2%). I-Axis Deer ngokuvamile ibhekwa abazingeli abaningi ukuba babe inyama enhle kakhulu yokudla inyama.

• 02 kwezingu-10

  I-Caribou

  I-Reindeer yaziwa ngokuthi i-Caribou eNyakatho Melika futhi ingumdabu emvelweni we-arctic ne-sub-arctic. I-Caribou iyahlukahluka ngobukhulu nesisindo, kanye nabesilisa abalinganisa amapremu angu-400. Zombili zobulili zikhula izidakamizwa, nakuba izidakamizwa zamadoda zikhulu. Umbala nokujula koboya babo kuxhomeke esifundeni nasesimo sezulu, kodwa ngoboya obubanzi beCaribou kunezigaba ezimbili: ingubo encane engaphansi nesigqoko esinomunwe eside, izinwele zazo (ezifana ne-Moose) ziyize, ezigcina izinkukhu zifudumele . Ukudla kwama-Caribou kubandakanya ikakhulukazi ama-lichen ebusika kanye nasemagqabeni emithi nasotshani endaweni efudumele.

  Ukuzingela ama-reindeer kuya emuva ngo-10,000 BCE futhi kubaluleke kakhulu emiphakathini eminingi ngokuhlinzeka ukudla. Isidlo se-Caribou siphezulu kakhulu amaprotheni, sinamafutha kakhulu, futhi singadliwa esisha noma esomile.

• 03 ka-10

  U-Elk

  U-Elk ungenye yezilwane ezincelisayo ezinomdabu emhlabeni wonke eNyakatho Melika nase-Asia esempumalanga, ehlala ezindaweni ezihlala emahlathini ngokudla utshani, izitshalo, amaqabunga nezihlahla zamagxolo. Izinhlobo ezincane ezincane zezilwane ezivela e-Ontario kuya eBrithani Columbia eCanada nasenyakatho-ntshonalanga nasenyakatho-ntshonalanga United States (nakuba i-elk ingatholakala naseKentucky, eTennessee naseNorth Carolina).

  U-Elk uyathandwa kakhulu ngokuzingela ngenxa yamapulisi amakhulu (ahlaselwe futhi akhulile minyaka yonke), angaba amakhilogremu angu-40. Ziyakwazi ukuzivumelanisa kakhulu nesimo sezulu nesimo semvelo, kodwa nazo ziyakwazi ukuthola izifo ezithathelwanayo, ezingasakazeka emfuyweni yezilwane. I-bull elk ekhulile ingaba nesisindo esingaphezu kwamaphesenti angama-40% kunama-females, ngaphezulu kwamamitha angu-730 kanye nokuphakama kwamapounds angu-1,200 ema-subspecies e-Roosevelt Elk.

  I-Elk venison iphakeme kakhulu kumaprotheni futhi ilula kunezinyosi, kodwa iphezulu kwe-cholesterol (ukukhonza okulodwa kunamaphesenti angama-83% okukhokhelwa kwansuku zonke). U-Elk une-flavor encane ye-gamey kunezinye izinhlobo zezilwane futhi ngokuvamile ufaniswa nokunambitha okunjengezinkomo kodwa ngokuthungwa okunamandla.

• 04 kwezingu-10

  I-Deed Deer

  I-Deed Deer ingenye yezilwane ezivamile ezitholakala emhlabeni wonke. Imvelaphi yabo ilandelwa emuva enkathini yePleistocene eNyakatho Afrika bese ifudukela e-Asia Minor naseYurophu, lapho bezingelwa khona ngezemidlalo, ikakhulukazi e-United Kingdom.

  I-Deer Delow inesisindo esiphakathi ngokuphakama nesisindo (amakhilogremu angu-220 ngamadoda, amakhilogremu angu-110 kwabesifazane) futhi ahluke ngombala, kusuka kumhlophe kuya komkhonto kuya kumnyama. Amabhakede anezinhlanzi ezinkulu, eziphathekayo, ezenziwe ngefosholo. Badla izitshalo nezihlahla ezihlukahlukene.

  I-Deed Deer iyinhlangano yezinyosi endabuko ezokupheka zaseYurophu, enomdla oqinile, ovame ukulinganiswa ngama-berries omjunipha kanye newayini lezimayini.

• 05 ka-10

  I-Red Deer

  I-Red Deer ivela kulo lonke elaseYurophu, e-Asia Minor, nase-Caucasus. Lezi zinhlobo ziboniswa kabanzi emhumeni wezobuciko obudala emuva kweminyaka engu-40,000.

  Ubukhulu be-Red Deer bufaniswa neNorth American Elk futhi buyahlukahluka ngesifunda esinomuthi ovuthiwe olinganisa ubude obuyizingalo eziyisishiyagalombili futhi obunzima obungaphezu kwamakhilogremu angu-500. I-stags ichitheka minyaka yonke futhi ikhulisa ama-antlers amakhulu, okuvame ukuzingelwa kuyo. Iziqu ezibomvu zeDeer nazo ziyaziwa ngokumemeza kwabo ngesikhathi sokubuthana.

  Indawo yaseMdabu ebomvu yizwe lehlathi, lapho liphequlula kunokuba lidle khona, likhetha ukudla amaqabunga ama-oak nama-birch, amahlumela, ama-ivy, nama-lichen.

  Kuze kube maduzane, inyamazane yeRed Deer e-United Kingdom yayinganiselwe kuma-aristocracy nasebukhosini, kodwa i-Red Deer ephakanyisiwe epulazini manje iyatholakala kabanzi ezitolo ezinkulu. Njengawo onke ama-venison, aphezulu amaprotheni futhi anamafutha aphansi ane-flavour ecebile futhi yi-venison ejwayelekile kakhulu ekuphekeni kwaseBrithani.

• 06 kwangu-10

  I-Moose

  I-moose yizinhlobo ezinkulu kunazo zonke emndenini wezinyamazane futhi zizalwa eNyakatho Melika, eRussia, eScandinavia naseNyakatho Yurophu. I-moose iyashintsha ezindaweni zombili ezifudumele nezomhlaba futhi ukudla kwayo kuqukethe kokubili izimila zasemanzini nezamahlathi. Igama labo lihumusha kusuka ku-Algonkian igama elithi "amahlumela".

  Amadoda ayesimamitha ayisithupha ubude kusukela ehlombe kuya ezinyaweni futhi angaba amakhilogremu angu-1 600; abesifazane balinganisa amapremu angu-1,300. Ubuningi babo obubomvu obukhanyayo, obukhanyayo noma obumnyama buhlanganisa izinwele ezingenalutho, okugcina i-moose efudumele ebusika nasesimo sezulu esiphezulu. I-moose yezinkunzi idume ngamapulangwe ayo amakhulu, angakwazi ukulinganisa ngamamitha amane kuya kwamanye amahlanu.

  Ukuzingela ama-moose kuthandwa kakhulu emidlalweni kodwa futhi nokuvuna inyamazane, ngoba insikazi yezinkunzi ingaba nokudla okungaphezu kwamakhilogremu angu-900. I-moose venison inamaprotheni amaningi, aphansi kwamanoni, futhi afana nokuthungwa nokunambitheka kwenkomo yenkomo noma yezinyosi.

• 07 kwangu-10

  I-Mule Deer

  I-Mule Deer, okuthiwa yiyo ngenxa yezindlebe zayo ezinkulu, ivela entshonalanga ye-United States esifundeni seRoty Mountain. Ziyizinga elincane ukuya kwesisemkhatsini namabhakede ngokwesilinganiso samakhilogremu angu-200 ngesisindo; abesifazane besilinganiso samakhilogremu angu-125. Ama-antlers ama-Mule Deer ahluke kwezinye izinhlobo njengoba ekhula phambili ngendlela efana nemfoloko. Esinye isici esingavamile se-Mule Deer ukuthi asigijimi, kodwa kunalokho kuphakama emoyeni - ngezinye izikhathi, amamitha angu-8 aphezulu - futhi amazwe kuwo wonke amamitha amane, ukuziphatha okubizwa ngokuthi "stotting".

  I-Mule Deer ayihambisani nezinguquko zesimo sezulu futhi iwela emdlalweni wezilwane eziningi eziphilayo. (Kuyizimbela ezivame ukubulawa yizimoto.) Ukudla kwayo kunezitshalo namajikijolo ehlobo, futhi ama-conifers kanye nama-brushes, ama-sage, ikakhulukazi, ebusika, okwenza kube lula ukunambitheka okungajabulisayo nokudla okunambitheka kwenyama. I-Mule Deer iyintandokazi nabazingeli bezemidlalo, kodwa ayikhethandwanga ngokudla kwayo.

• 08 kwezingu-10

  I-Texas Texas (Nilgai) i-Antelope

  I-Texas Texas noma i-Nilgai Antelope yayingeniswa esuka e-India iya e-Los Angeles zoo-1920, ngaphambi kokuba ithunyelwe eNingizimu Texas nge-rancher ecebile, eyayikhulula endle.

  Igama elibizwa nge-Nilgai (elisho ukuthi "inkunzi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka") lithola igama layo kusuka kumuntu wesilisa onemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okungaba isisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-600. Amantombazane (namathole) anombala omncane futhi cishe ayingxenye yesithathu encane. I-Nilgai ihamba kahle ezindaweni ezibandayo, ibe yindabuko ezindaweni ezishisayo, ezomile, ezise-savannah, kodwa zenzeke kahle ngezulu eliphansi laseSouth Texas. Ukudla kwabo ngokwemvelo kunezinhlanzi, imbewu, nezithelo, nakuba ukudla kungenalutho, akuzona okukhethekile ngalokho abakudlayo.

  I-Nilgai Antelope inamandla futhi iqinile, izici ezenza kube ukuzingela okunzima. I-Nilgai noma i-South Texas yase-Texas Antelope venison iyakwamukeleka ekudleni kokuthungwa kwayo kwe-veal-like and flavour, okuyinto enamandla kakhulu kunenkomo. I-Nilgai ingaphansi kwe-cholesterol kunenkukhu kanye nengxenye eyodwa kwezintathu i-calories yenkomo enamafutha angaphansi kuka-3%.

• 09 kwezingu-10

  Sika Deer

  I-Sika (ebizwa ngokuthi "shee-kah") I-Deer iyi-compact, i-"dainty-footed" yezinambuzane zendabuko eya eJapane ewethulwe ngempumelelo emazweni amaningi, kufaka phakathi i-United States (Maryland, Virginia neTexas inabantu abaningi basendle), ngoba kokuhlanganiswa kwayo okusheshayo ngezinambuzane ezingezona ezomdabu.

  Abaningi nabahlakaniphileyo, izinkanyezi ezingavamile zokusinda zikaSika Deer zenza zithandwa ngokuzingela ezemidlalo. Abantu abahlala emahlathini, iSika Deer badla futhi bapheqa (babhekwa njengengozi ezindaweni zaseBrithani), bedla utshani namaqabunga. Izingubo zabo ziyahlukahluka kombala kusuka kunobundu kuya kuma-mahogany namabala amhlophe. Ama-stags ahlonishwa ngokuzingelwa kwezingqimba njengoba izinhlanzi zabo ezihlaba umxhwele zingaba namathani angama-8.

  I-Sika venison iyinyama enomsoco enamandla, okuvame ukuchazwa njengokufana nokunambitha ku-elk.

• 10 kwangu-10

  I-White-Tailed Deer

  I-White-Tailed Deer isayizi encane kuya kwesisindo ngezingubo ezibomvu entwasahlobo nasehlobo nasezingubo ezimhlophe ezimnyama nasebusika. Inyamazane ibizwa ngokuthi umsila omude omude owukhombisa uma ubona ingozi noma usongo.

  I-White-Tailed Deer ivela eNyakatho, Ephakathi naseNingizimu Melika nenani labantu base-US ikakhulukazi empumalanga yeMiddle Rocky. Ekhetha amazwe asehlathini, ukudla kwezilwane ikakhulukazi kunezitshalo, i-cacti, utshani, ama-acorns, izithelo nama-mushroom.

  I-White-Tailed Deer ivame ukuzingelwa imidlalo neyenyamazane, ene-flavour game game, nakuba ilula kunambitheka kunezinye izinhlobo (isibonelo, i-Mule Deer), futhi incike kakhulu ekudleni kwezilwane.