Kuwo wonke amaKristu ase-Orthodox, amaSerbia kuphela anesigqila - umkhuba wokugubha usuku lomkhosi wesonto lomgcini lomndeni. Amanye ama-Slavs agubha usuku olungcwele lomuntu ohlonishwayo njengamaPoles enza nge- imieniny , kodwa hhayi umgcini wesihlalo somndeni .
Isiko sibuyele ekhulwini lesishiyagalolunye lapho amaSerbia eshiya izinkolelo zawo zobuqaba futhi ayamukela ubuKristu.
Enye inkolelo ukuthi umzana ngamunye noma isizwe ngasinye sithathwa njengomuntu ohlangene naye njengomlondolozi wayo; enye ingukuthi umuntfu oneminyaka engabhapathizwa ngalo waba ngumndeni wakhe.
Ekukhunjweni kokuguquka kwabo noma usuku lokuzalwa okungokomoya, umndeni ngamunye waqala umkhosi waminyaka yonke ukuhlonipha ongcwele wawo, udlulisele isiko phansi ngezizukulwane ngezizukulwane.
I-Slavas ejwayelekile kunazo zonke yiSt. John uMbhapathizi ngoJan. 20, eSt. George ngoMeyi 6, uSt. Michael Ingelosi Eyinhloko ngoNovemba 21 noSt. Nicholas ngoDisemba 19, kodwa kunezinye eziningi.
Umbono Wezenkolo weSlava
Abapristi baseSerbia bavakashela amakhaya asepareni ukuba babusise u- slavski kolac (isinkwa esikhethekile se-slava), i- zhito , eyaziwa nangokuthi koljivo (ubilisiwe obolweni nobuni nama-walnuts) newayini elibomvu, futhi ukhanyisa ikhandlela elikhethekile le-bexx ngaphambi kokuba noma yikuphi ukudla kungaqala.
I-Kolac imelela uKristu njengesinkwa sokuphila. UZhithu ufanekisa ukuvuswa kukaKristu futhi ukhumbule amalungu omndeni osusiwe. Iwayini elibomvu lifanekisela igazi likaKristu, futhi lelikhandlela limemezela ukuthi uKristu ungukukhanya kwezwe.
I-Kolac iyinkwa yesinkwa esinesisindo esingaba ngu-6 intshi ephakeme ngesinkwa esiboshwe nxazonke, isiphambano phezulu kanye ne- pecat noma uphawu ngezinhlamvu IC, XC, NI kanye ne-KA, okumelela "uJesu Kristu onqobayo." I-Cyrillic "C" emgqeni ngamunye wesiphambano imelela i- samo, sloga , i- Srbina , i- spasava , okusho ukuthi "Ubunye kuphela obuzogcina amasera ."
Ukufisa Amanani Ngokweqile
Ngesikhathi i-slava imayelana nokholo nomndeni, futhi kuyisikhathi sokugubha kanye nezibalo zokudla ezivelele - konke okusuka kusobho kuya ku- sarma (iklabishi egibekile yaseSerbia) kuya ku-dessert.
Ukudla okushisayo kusetafuleni kuzo zonke izivakashi kusukela ngo-1: 00 kuze kube sekwephuzile ebusuku.
Ngokuvamile, amatafula asetshenziswe emagumbini angaphansi kwamakhaya ukuze ahambele izivakashi eziningi futhi agibele phezulu futhi ahlele ezitebhisini izikhathi eziningi athatha umonakalo.
Abesifazane baseSerbia abaningi bayokutshela ngamadolo abo kuzoba ngcono uma kwakungazange kube yizigqila eziningi kangaka.
Ukulungiselela kuqala amasonto ngaphambili. Imenyu ingase iqukethe inkukhu ye-inkukhu isobho, i-sarma, imvu ehlutshiwe kanye nenyama yengulube, isinkwa, kanye nama-pastries aqhuba i-poti ye-potica kuya kuma-strudels kumigqa ye- nut , i-tortes, amakhukhi, iwayini, i- slivovic (i-plum brandy), futhi ikhofi enhle, enamandla. Akuyona neze isikhathi sokuqala ukudla.
Abanye abapheka bahamba kuze kube yilapho benza i-sarma yabo nge- kiseli kupus (wonke amakhanda ama- klabishi ashubile ). Futhi akukho mkhosi we-slava owawuzophelela ngaphandle kokufakela izidakamizwa zokudla , izinsafu , i-feta cheese, i- kajmak ne- pogacha (isinkwa semvubelo).
Umndeni ophethe i-slava awuhlali. Basebenzela izivakashi zabo ezihloniphekile usuku lonke. Akuyona into encane eyenza ukudla okushisayo, izitsha, izibuko nesiliva zihlanzekile, konke kube nokumamatheka okumnandi ebusweni.
Naphezu kobunzima i-slava engabangela abakwa-Host, bayakujabulela ukuqhubeka nokugcina lesi siko njengendlela yokuhlala exhumana nezindlela zakudala.