Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ezidliwayo ze-mushroom nezithombe

Kwaphela izinkulungwane zeminyaka, isikhunta esidliwayo sinegalelo ekuphekeni okuhlukahlukene ekhaya. Nazi ezinye ezimbalwa ezidumile ezidliwa yi-mushroom izinhlobo, ezivela ezivamile kuya ezilwaneni. Qaphela: Ngaphandle kokuba ungumuntu onguchwepheshe we-mycologist, ungadli amakhowe uthola ukukhula kwendle. Eziningi zezinhlobo ezinobuthi zibukeka zifana nalezizinto ezijabulisayo.

• 01 ka 09

  I-Agaricus

  I-Agaricus (i-mushroom emhlophe, i-mushroom yamakhompiyutha): Itholakale kakhulu, ihlukahluka kumbala kusuka kumhlophe kuya ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo nasesayizi kusuka kokuncane kuya kwe-jumbo. I-Plump ne-shaped shape, ene-flavour ekhangayo eqinisa lapho iphekwe. I-Agaricus ekhulile enezindwangu evulekile inenambithelo ecebile kakhulu. I-Agaricus impela ehlukahlukene, iyinto enhle kakhulu yokusetshenziswa kokubili okuluhlaza futhi okuphekwe. Futhi itholakala ekheniwe futhi yomisiwe.

• 02 ka 09

  Chanterelle

  I-Chanterelle (i-gerolle): I-intrinsic kuya ku-French cuisine, le-shaped-shaped, ephuzi ephuzi e-orange fungus iyabiza uma ihlanzekile. I-nutty neyinkimbinkimbi ekunambeni nasekuthunjweni, iyatholakala iyomile futhi ifakwe ekheniwe. Engeza emuva kwesikhathi sokupheka ukuze ugweme ukucindezela. Sebenzisa kumaladidi, amasoso kanye ne-risottos.

• 03 ka 09

  Crimini

  I-Crimini (isundu sase-Italy): Ikhefu elimnyama elimnyama elilingana nombala ovela emkhanyeni kuya emanzini acebile; ukunambitheka okucebile, komhlaba, kunamandla kune-Agaricus. Besebenzisa amakhowe omshini ukuze ungeze ukunambitheka okugcwele okugcwele.

• 04 ka 09

  Shiitake

  I-Shiitake (i-mushroom yama-oak, i-mushroom yase-Chinese emnyama, i-mushroom yamahlathi, i-oak yegolide): Ukugaya umbala kusuka ku-tan kuze kube mnyama, futhi kubonakala ngokubanzi, okwenziwe isambulela, kuya emasentimitha ayisithupha ububanzi, ngezindwangu ezivulekile ezivulekile nama-tan gills. I-shitake ine-flavor-full-bodied flavour, cishe i-steak-like, ene-meaty texture lapho iphekwe. Lezi zingcono kakhulu uma ziphekwe cishe noma yikuphi indlela, ikakhulukazi ukukhipha, ukugcoba nokubhaka. Susa iziqu ngaphambi kokupheka kodwa uzigcinele izitshalo zesobho.

• 05 ka 09

  ukhwathu

  I-Oyster: I-cap ye-flute ifana nomsindo kanye nemigqa embala ovela emanzini athambileyo enombala obomvu. Kungadliwa ama-salads aluhlaza kodwa ngokuvamile lokhu kuphekwe kuphekwe ukuze kukhishwe ukunambitheka okubucayi nokuthungwa kwe-velvety. Abanye bathi le amakhowe ine-flavour efana ne-oyster-like noma yezinhlanzi zasolwandle efana nokufana kwayo ne-oyster.

• 06 ka 09

  Enoki

  U-Enoki (i-enokitake, i-snow puff, igolide, i-velvet stem): Ngeziqu ezincane nezincane, i-snow-white caps, lawa amakhowe ahlangene phansi futhi afana namahlumela ebhontshisi. I-flavour ilula futhi imnene, cishe i-fruity, nge-texture ekhanda. Zitholakala futhi ekheniwe. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa, unqunywe kude nesisekelo somphakathi. Sebenzisa ema sandwich, ama-saladi kanye nama-garnishes. Uma uwasebenzisa endishini ephekiwe, engeza ngomzuzu wokugcina owakhona njengokushisa okuthinta u-enoki.

• 07 ka 09

  I-Portabello

  I-Portabello noma i-Portabella: Amakhowe amakhulu atholakala ngokuthengisa, inguqulo evuthiwe ye-crimini. Ukuthandwa kwalo kuvela emkhankasweni wokukhangisa omuhle ngawo-1980 ukuthengisa lokho okwakubhekwa njengama-mushroom avamile. Umjikelezo omude okhulayo unikeza ukunambitheka okujulile, okunjengezinyama nokuthungwa okukhulu. Ziyiphunga elilodwa elimnandi, elisikiwe, elibhakiwe, elibizayo, noma elijulile. Qinisekisa ukuthi uqeda ingxenye eyomile, enezintambo ze-stem.

• 08 ka 09

  I-Porcini

  I-Porcini (ama-cepes, ama-boletes, ama-boletus, ama-steletpilze. Ama-singular yi-porcino): Okuthandayo kuma-tuscan zokupheka, amakhowe we-porcini afana ne-toadstool e-fairytale. Ukulinganisa ama-ounces ambalwa kuya ku-pounds ngayinye, nge-caps kusuka ku-1-10 amasentimitha ububanzi, i-porcini inombhalo obushelelezi, owenziwe ngenyama ovuthayo. Bayibala obomvu embala. Ngokusetshenziswa okuningi okupheka jikelele, kuyatholakala kumamaki amaningi futhi kungabiza. Futhi iyatholakala eyomile.

• 09 ka 09

  Okuningi

  I-Morel (i-morel emnyama): Isihlobo somuthi okhishwa kakhulu kulolu hlobo ku-fungus obumnyama, obunama-cone, futhi obunamapulangwe ane-flavor, e-earthy, ne-nutty. I-darker i-mushroom, i-flavour eyaziwa kakhulu. Lewa mushroom kumele ihlanzwe kahle uma ihlanzekile ngenxa yekhanda layo elincane. Njenge-truffle, kuyabiza, kodwa futhi kuyatholakala ekheniwe futhi kumisiwe.