I-Hoja Santa (ebizwa ngokuthi i-O-hah SAN-tah) iyisithombo esithandwayo esisetshenziselwa ukudla okuphakathi futhi ikakhulukazi eningizimu yeMexico ukunambitheka izitsha eziningi ezijabulisayo.
I-large (kuze kube unyawo kuya ngapha nangapha), amaqabunga enhliziyo, ama-velvety of the plant ane-flavour engavamile futhi eyinkimbinkimbi okunzima ukuyichaza. Lesi sitshalo siyingxenye yomndeni we-peppercorn, ngakho-ke une-flavor encane ye-pepper kanye ne-anise, i-eucalyptus, ne-nutmeg amanothi.
I-hoja Santa iqukethe flavour-like like, futhi, ngoba iqukethe amafutha afana nesihlahla sassafras. Kube khona umbuzo mayelana nokuphepha kukaHoja Santa, njengoba amafutha asuselwe ekubangeni umdlavuza ekufundeni kwezilwane, kodwa akukho bufakazi balokhu kubantu.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Hoja Santa e-Mexican Cuisine
Le imifino isetshenziswe ezinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo nama-sauces ngaphesheya naseningizimu yeMexico. Ezinye zazo ziyi-moleya ephuzi e-Oaxaca, amalungiselelo e-barbacoa kanye nezitsha ze-iguana eChiapas, pipián verde ePuebla, amalungiselelo enhlanzi eVeracruz; kunezinye eziningi.
Nakuba ukuhamba kwe-santa kwesinye isikhathi kunqunywa ukuba kube yimichilo emihle kakhulu okumele isetshenziswe njenge-condiment ku- pozole , isobho, nama-egg dish, ngokuvamile kuvameke, njengoba imifino yeqabunga ilukhuni kakhulu ukuba idliwe eluhlaza.
Abantu base-pre-Columbian Mexica basebenzise i-santa yokumongela ukuze banambithe iziphuzo zabo ezibabayo ze-chocolate. I-herb isasetshenziswa namuhla kwezinye izindawo ukunambitha ushokoledi oshisayo oshisayo nokulungisa itiye lokwelapha.
Ngezinye izikhathi amaqabunga ama-santa amasha asetshenziselwa ukugoqa nokugcoba ushizi wezobuciko nokugubha ama-tamales, inyama, nezinhlanzi zokugcoba noma ukubhaka.
Amaqabunga omisiwe angasetshenziselwa ukuvuna ukudla , kepha ukuhamba kwe-santa okusha kuyinambitheka kakhulu futhi kukhethwa ukusetshenziswa okuningi.
Ukuphi Ukuthola I-Santa
I-Hoja Santa namanje kunzima ukuyithola e-United States, nakuba lokho kushintsha kancane kancane.
Cishe ngeke uwuthole kukhethini lakho lesitolo sokudla. Uma uhlala eduze nomphakathi waseLatin America, izimakethe zendawo zingase zibe nalezi zitshalo ezinhle kakhulu. Uma kungenjalo, ukuhambisa i-santa kulula ukukhula ezindaweni ezimele; Eqinisweni, isitshalo esinjalo esivuna ngokushesha futhi esivame ukuvama ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi kubhekwa njengokhula olunamandla.
Uma ungeke ukwazi ukuthola i-santa noma yini, ungathola ukunambitheka okufanayo okufanayo kwezisobho nezinsika ngokusebenzisa amaqabunga e- feathery fennel , nawo anamanothi afana ne-licorice. Inkinga ye-Santa's complexity ye-flavour, noma kunjalo, ayikho kabusha i-herb.
Amagama E-Plant Plant Santa
I-Hoja Santa isho ukuthi "iqabunga elingcwele" ngesiSpanishi. Incazelo eyodwa ethandwayo yaleli gama iyindabakwane ngokuphathelene noMndeni Ongcwele: kuthiwa uMariya uMariya wakhetha i-santa, isitshalo esinesibhakabhaka, ukubamba ama-diapers ase-Fresh Child-laundered ngenkathi esomile. Ngenkathi yenza inkathazo enhle, ngokuqinisekile akuyona iqiniso, njengoba lesi sitshalo (esaziwa nge-botanically njengePiper auritum ) sivela eMeso-America esishisayo futhi sasingaziwa eMpumalanga Ephakathi eminyakeni engu-2 000 edlule.
Ngolimi lwesiNahuatl, ulimi olukhulunywa ama-Aztec futhi lusasebenza kakhulu phakathi kwabantu abathile baseMexico, i-santa iyaziwa ngokuthi tlanepa noma tlanepaquelite.
(Kusho ukuthi "imithi emnandi yamakhemikhali.") Ekhuluma ngokusetshenziswa kwayo emithi yokwelapha ukuphatha noma yiziphi izimo ezinjengokukhwehlela, i-rheumatism nezikhalazo ezithile zesifazane.
Lesi sitshalo esimangalisayo sinamanye amagama amaningi ngaphandle kokuhamba kwe-santa noma i- tlanepa . Ezindaweni ezihlukene kuthiwa yi- acuyo, i-yerba santa noma i-hierba santa, i-anisillo, i-momo, i-alaján, i-pepperleaf yaseMexico, isitshalo sebhasi, i-Vera Cruz pepper, noma i- sacred peppe r, phakathi kwabanye.