Ulimi oluncane ehlathini ubukeka emuva emsuka weBbebecue
Lapho uhlola umlando weBrabec abantu bashayela ngokushesha baye empikiswaneni yobudala endala ukuthi yiyiphi iBrabec. Uma sidumisa abantu bomdabu baseCaribbean ngokufika kweBrabec njengendlela yokulondoloza inyama ngakho-ke kulandela ukuthi usuku lwesimanje I-Barbecue iyindlela yokuziphendukela kwemvelo, ukushintsha isikhathi esiningi kuleso sikhumbuzo esikhulu esaseningizimu, i-Ngulube eboshiwe ). Kodwa-ke, uma usuka eningizimu usheshe uthole abantu abasebenzisa i-"Barbecue" hamburgers kwi-grill yabo ye-Weber.
Ekuphileni kwami, ngidlile izinto ezibhekiswe kuzo ngokuthi i-Barbecue yaseMongolia, i-Barbecue yaseJapan ne-Barbecue yesiGreki. Zonke lezi zinto zihluke kakhulu. Inkhulumomphendvulwano enkulu ozoyithola phakathi kwe-purists yencazelo ye-Barbecue izokwenzeka uma uhlanganisa iThe Texan neSouth Carolinian. ETexas, i-Barbecue isho iNkomo, ikakhulukazi i-Brisket. E-Carolina (yonke eningizimu ngaleyo ndaba), i-Barbecue isho ingulube (ngokuvamile ama-roasts nama-Boston butts).
Ngakho uqala kuphi ngomlando we-Barbecue ? Ake siqale nalesi sisekelo esithile esingavumelani. Konke okuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-Barbecue kunezinto ezimbalwa ezifanayo. I-barbecue idinga inyama. Wena grill imifino. Kulabo abahlala ekhulwini lama-20, inyama, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yimuphi uhlobo ovame kakhulu kunabo bonke okhokho bethu. Ukugubha izitshalo, imfriji, nokukhwabanisa kwezimpahla kwenza ukuba inyama ibe yindawo enkulu yokudla kodwa cishe yonke into yokudla.
Ekuziphendukeni kweBrabecue, noma kuphi lapho ukuziphendukela kwemvelo kwenzeka khona, lokhu okulokhu kube njalo. I-barbecue ingaphezu kokudla. Kuyinto umcimbi. Abantu babuthela izambiso ezinhle , kungakhathaliseki ukuthi bamenywe noma cha. I-barbecue ngumcimbi oqoqa abantu emlilweni wokubuka, ukuphunga nokudla. Njengemililo ye-prehistory, lena yindawo yokudla, ukuphuza nokutshela izindaba.
Iphuzu lami? Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukukhwabanisa, khumbula ukuthi i-barbecue ngumcimbi womphakathi kanti noma ungahambisani nenqubo, ukudla kuhlale kulungile. Ngakho umgomo wami kulolu chungechunge lwezici kuyoba ukuhlola iBrabec kuzo zonke izinhlobo zayo ngokubheka umlando ngamunye. Ngizoqala ngemvelaphi ye-Barbecue e-United States futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi izici zizobukeka kokubili kokubili kweThe Texan ne-Southern Barbecue.
Lapho abahloli bamazwe bokuqala baseSpain befika ezweni elisha bathola abantu bomdabu baseCaribbean abalondoloza inyama elangeni. Lena indala futhi cishe cishe yonke indlela. Inkinga enkulu ekwenzeni lokhu ukuthi izidakamizwa zonakalisa futhi zinezinambuzane. Ukushayela izimbungulu kude nabantu basekhaya bazokwakha umlilo omncane, othumayo bese bebeka inyama phezu kwama-racks phezu komlilo. Umusi uzogcwala izinambuzane futhi usize ekulondolozeni inyama.
Imikhuba isitshela ukuthi lokhu kuyimvelaphi yeBrabec, kokubili enkambisweni nasegama. Abomdabu baseWest Indies babe negama kule nqubo, "barbacoa". Ngokuvamile bakholelwa ukuthi lokhu kuyimvelaphi yeBrabecue yezwi lethu lanamuhla, nakuba kukhona ingxabano ngale ndaba.
Le nqubo yaqala ukuguquka nokufuduka kwabantu baseYurophu nabase-Afrika esifundeni saseSouth United States. Izingulube zaseYurophu nezinkomo zafakwa ezweni elisha futhi zaba umthombo oyinhloko wemvelo yamakoloni, ingulube yinto yokuzikhethela eNingizimu ngenxa yekhono lezinkukhu ezikhula kahle. Ama-rack asetshenziselwa ukomisa inyama yafakwa esikhundleni sezintambo kanye nezindlu zomusi.
Manje, ukupheka emgodini akuyona into entsha kule ndawo emlandweni noma ethize kunoma iyiphi indawo ethile yomhlaba. Uma sichaza i-Barbecue njengendlela yokupheka inyama (noma ikakhulukazi ingulube) emigodini bese abaqambi bale nqubo mhlawumbe basePolynesia abaye baba yizinkozi zezinkukhu eziphekwe yimizuzu eminengi. Ngakho kuzodingeka sishiye incazelo ngenye isikhathi.
Inqubo yokupheka inyama kancane ezikhathini zakuqala zekoloni yayivame ukugcwala ukusikeka okuncane kwezilwane ezishiywe izigqila kanye nabantu abahola kancane.
Ukudla kwekhwalithi ephakeme akudingeki ukuthi kusetshenzwe ukupheka okuyokwenza ukunciphisa ubunzima benyama. Kuyo yonke iningizimu, i-Barbecue isilokhu isisetshenziselwa ukudla okungabizi, nakuba kusebenza kakhulu. Kodwa ngiya phambili.
Into eyodwa okumele uyikhumbule ukuthi ngaphandle kwenqubo yefriji, inyama kufanele iphekwe futhi idliwe ngokushesha ngemva kokuhlatshwa noma igcinwe yinqubo yokupaka noma yokubhema. Ukukhwabanisa ngokweqile kudinga ukuthi usawoti omkhulu usetshenziselwe ukomisa inyama bese unciphisa ikhono lokungcolisa inyama. Ukubhema kule nkathi yesikhathi kunomphumela ofanayo. Abasebenzi bendabuko be-Barbecue, inyama ebandayo yokubhema kusho ukuthi inyama yayomiswe ngokushiswa kwelanga futhi igcinwe ngokufakwa komusi.