Ukupheka kwamaMalaysia namasiko
Ukudla kwamaMalaysia kunamandla, okuneziphunga namafutha, kuhlanganisa ukuthanda okucebile kwamanzi amaningi nezinongo ezivame ukutholakala eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia. Ngenye yezinto zokudlela ezintathu ezinkulu eMalaysia, futhi kanye nokudla kwamaShayina namaNdiya, njalo zijabulisa izivakashi kuleli zwe ngezinhlobonhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo zayo.
AmaMalaysia ayinhlangano elula, ekhululekile futhi efudumele, izimfanelo ezikwazisa ukupheka kwazo. Ukulungiswa kokudla kungaba yinto yokuxhumana phakathi kwamaMalaysia futhi kuyinto engavamile phakathi nemikhosi emikhulu noma imicimbi yokubona omakhelwane ekampong, noma emzaneni, bebuthene ebhodweni elikhulu elivusa i-beef rendang noma i-curry curry.
Ukudla kwamaMalaysia kuvame ukudliwa ngezandla. Awekho amathuluzi adingekayo. Izidlo zivele zishaye umsizi welayisi ohlangene ne-curry, imifino noma inyama ezandleni zabo bese zifaka emilonyeni yazo ngemuva kwesithupha. Kuyinto yobuciko ukugcina irayisi ukuba ingaphunyuki ngeminwe kodwa, ngezinye izindlela, ingahle ikwazi kahle.
Njengamanye amazwe amaningi aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, ilayisi yikudla okuyisisekelo ekudleni okuMalaysia. Futhi njengamanye amazwe amaningi aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, kuvame ukudliwa kanye nezitsha zenyama nemifino, ama-curries kanye nama-condiments afana nomsanisi waseMalay Malay. Ngesikhathi sesidlo sakusihlwa saseMalaysia noma isidlo sakusihlwa, lezi izitsha zibekwa phakathi kwetafula ukuthi zibelwane ngazo zonke izidlo.
Izithako
Ekuqaleni abantu base-sea-faring, amaMalaysia afaka eziningi zokudla zasolwandle ekudleni kwazo. Izinhlanzi , ama-squid, ama-prawn nama-crabs njalo ziveza izitsha zaseMalaysia, njengenkukhu, inyama yenkomo kanye nenyama.
Ukudla nokudla okudliwa yizilwandle ngokuvamile kuvamise nge-concoctions ekhethekile yamakhambi nezinongo ngaphambi kokupheka. Imifino ivame ukugoqa-okuthosiwe nakuba ibuye idume kakhulu ukudla imifino eluhlaza futhi ifakwe e-sambal belachan, i-condiment eshisayo.
Ama-herbs amaningi kanye nezimpande ezivame ukukhula esifundeni saseNingizimu-mpumalanga Asia ziye zathola indlela yazo yokupheka eMalaysia.
I-Lemongrass, i-shallots, i-ginger, i-chilies kanye ne-garlic yizona izithako eziyinhloko ezihlanganisiwe ndawonye bese zihanjiswa ukuze zenze i-sambal sauce noma i-chile paste, i-condiment evame ukuhamba nayo yonke ukudla kokudla kwama-Malay.
Amanye amakhambi afana ne-galangal (lengkuas), i-turmeric (kunyit), amaqabunga e-kaffir lime, amaqabunga e-laksa (ama-daun kesom), i-ginger flower flower efihlekile noma i-torch ginger (bunga kantan) kanye namaqabunga e-screwpine (amaqabunga e-pandan) engeza ukunambitheka nokuhlobisa izinkukhu, inyama kanye nezinhlanzi zasolwandle.
Izinongo ezomile nazo, zakha ingxenye ebalulekile yokupheka kwamaMalaysia. UMalacca, idolobha laseMalaysia cishe ngamakhilomitha angu-200 eningizimu yenhloko-dolobha yaseKuala Lumpur, kwakungenye yezindawo ezinkulu zokuhweba ezenziwa nge-spice ngekhulu le-15. Lokhu kuye kwasiza ukupheka kwamaMalaysia, ngezinongo ezifana ne-fennel, i-cumin, i-coriander, i-cardamom, i-clove, i-anise yezinkanyezi, imbewu yesinaphi, izinti zesinamoni, i-fenugreek ne-nutmeg esetshenziswe njalo kwizinsizi ezihlukahlukene ze-Malay nama-curries.
I-coconut ingenye isithako esiyintandokazi yamaMalaysia. Lokhu akumangalisi njengoba izihlahla zomkhukhunathi zikhula emoyeni wezulu laseTailysia. Ubisi lwekakhukhunathi, noma i-santan, engeza ukhilimu ocebile ophethwe yi-curries, obizwa ngokuthi 'lemak' emaphakathini wendawo, abanike ukunambitheka kwabo okuhlukile kwe-Malaysian. Zonke izingxenye ezihlukene zekakhukhunathi ziyasetshenziswa - akukho lutho olwenziwe.
Ijusi idakiwe futhi inyama yamakhukhunathi endala ayagcwele futhi adliwe namaqebelengwane aseMalay.
Izithonya
Kukhona ukungezwani kwesifunda kuya kokudla kwama-Malay. Izingxenye ezisenyakatho zaseMalaysia ziye zahlanganisela ukunambitheka kweThailand ekudleni kwazo, ikakhulu ngenxa yokufuduka kwabantu baseThailand abaseningizimu kanye nokushada kwabo kanye nabantu bakuleli.
I-Negri Sembilan, eyake ilawulwa yiMinangkabaus yaseSumatra, ibonisa ukudla okunomsoco wobisi lwekakhukhunathi kanye nezinye izithako ezivame ukukhiqizwa yi-West Sumatra njengezinkomo zenkomo, inyama yenkomo, imifino ehlwanyelweyo kanye nezinyosi zezinyosi ezinamakha, nazo ezibizwa ngokuthi i-cili padi.
Izisebenzi zaseNingizimu zaseNdiya, ezilethwe ngabakoloni baseBrithani ukuba zisebenze ezindaweni ezihlala ezihlahleni zenjoloba zaseMalaysia, ziye zafaka isandla salo ngezithako namaqhinga okupheka njengokuthola ukunambitheka okunye ngokufisa izinongo emafutheni.
Izithako eziseningizimu ye-India njenge-okra kanye nama-eggplants aluhlaza, amaswidi omntshwele, amaqabunga ama-fenugreek nama-curry asetshenziselwa izitsha zaseMalayi namuhla.
Njengoba kunamathonya amaningi ahlukahlukene asuka esifundeni, ukudla kwaseMalaysia sekuye kwaba mnandi okuthakazelisayo futhi okuhlukahlukene, okungahle kulandwe futhi kujabule nomndeni nabangane.