Abantu baseGalicia eNyakatho-ntshonalanga yeSpain banesiko eside sokwenza ama-liqueurs aqinile, futhi akekho odume kakhulu kune- orujo . I- orujo eyakhiwe endaweni yangempela iyi-liqueur eqinile (phakathi kwama-37% no-45% utshwala ngokwevolumu) engadliwa yodwa noma isetshenziselwa ukwenza isiGalathi esithandwayo nesendabuko siphuze ngokuthi i- queimada .
Ukukhiqiza
Isithako esiyisisekelo sika-Orujo yisona esisele ekukhiqizeni iwayini.
Uma amagilebhisi echotshoziwe, i- orujos noma i-residu yamagilebhisi ingasetshenziswa ukukhiqiza i-liqueur yegama elifanayo. Izikhumba zamagilebhisi, imbewu, nezitshalo zivutshelwa ezimvini ezivulekile bese zikhutshaziwe. Ama-stills, okuthiwa i- alambiques , ama- alquitaras noma i- potas ngokuvamile anezikhumba ezinkulu zethusi ezivutha umlilo ovulekile, kuyilapho i- poteiro (i-orujo distiller) ibukela phezu kwe-brew yayo. Inqubo yokucubungula ama- alambique ithatha amahora angu-6 noma ngaphezulu. Kube sekucatshangwa ukuthi amatshana asetshenziswa yiGalician amakhulu eminyaka adluliselwe enhlonhlweni yase-Iberia ngama-Arabs. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi utshwala obunqanyuliwe ngale ndlela edala kungaba nokudla okunezidakamizwa eziyingozi futhi kungcono kushiywe ochwepheshe.
I- orujo eyenziwa yi-distillation yiphuzo elingenambala, kuyilapho i- orujo anvejecido noma "i-orujo endala" inombala obala. Izinhlobonhlobo ezindala zivutshiwe futhi zifakwe nge-distilled ngendlela efanayo, kodwa zithelelwa emibhaleni ye-oak kuze kube yiminyaka okungenani iminyaka emibili.
Umlando
Kusukela ngekhulu le-XVII, abaseGalician baye benza i- orujo emapulazini abo futhi baziqhenya kakhulu e-liqueur yabo, umndeni ngamunye uqapha ngokucophelela iresiphi yabo eyimfihlakalo. Kukhona abathengisi abangaphezu kuka-20 be- orujo ngaphakathi kweLa Denominación Específica Orujo de Galicia (iDenomination Orujo yaseGalicia), eyakhiwa ngo-1989.
Nakuba i- orujo evela eGalicia cishe idume kakhulu, nayo yenziwa kwezinye izindawo, njenge-Cantabria. Izindela ezihlala esifundeni saseLibanabana, eCantabria sezilokhu zihlanza i-orujo kusukela eNkathini Ephakathi. Ngomhla kaNovemba, idolobha lasePotes ligubha iFiesta del Orujo , kufaka phakathi ukudlala nokuncintisana lapho abahlanganyeli bedla khona i- orujo emphakathini ngama-stills abo, futhi abahluleli banikeze umklomelo we-batch best-taste.
Kusukela ku- orujo , amaGalician enza isiqu esithile okuthiwa i- queimada , lapho iziqu ze-lemon ikhasi, ushukela, nekhofi yomhlabathi zifakwa ebhodweni lobumba. Khona-ke, i- orujo ithululelwa phezulu futhi ibhodlela livutha kuze kube yilapho ilangabi liphendulela okwesibhakabhaka. Lesi siko sasendulo sifike ezikhathini zeCeltic futhi sihlanganisa umkhuba lapho ummeli we- queimada- makenzi ebiza "ukupela" njengoba ephuza.